![]() A landscape model is most utilized at a landscape architecture firm-which relies heavily on these models to portray the design of public spaces. A landscape model captures the essence of a site with design elements such as vegetation, water features, hardscape, and related project aspects such as sustainable design features. With landscape models, it takes the process one step further by focusing on incorporating natural scenery. These models are created through topographical laser cutting technology. A topographic model is often used in residential firms and geographic design settings.Ī landscape model is similar to a topographic model, which relies heavily on the layering of sheets of material to replicate the surface of a specific terrain. A topographic model may provide the ability to view and thoroughly understand the appearance of a specific location’s terrain pattern, providing a three-dimensional visual image allowing a firm to design more accordingly to its surroundings. Below is an overview of common model types a model maker or model-making team would be assigned to complete.Ī firm designing a project under a unique topographical setting such as a sloped area in which the landscape may be complicated or crucial to a design proposal may task a model maker to complete a topographic model. Sometimes, the completion of these models may be divided into and assigned to a group of individuals part of a larger model-making team to complete. Project tasks can come in various shapes and scales as a model maker. (1/4"=1' scale) Image © Gemmiti Model Art What are Common Types of Architectural Models? It is, however, common for larger architecture and design firms such as those in major cities to possess at least one permanent, full-time model maker.ĭeSilva Court, Eight, Inc. Especially at smaller firms, the demand for model making cannot always require a full-time commitment. However, experience in drafting, producing architectural drawings, working with shop (wood and metal) materials and machinery, studio or fine arts, and design fabrication serves as good preparation for such a role.Īlthough the work of a model maker is greatly valued at an architectural design firm, most firms wrap that skill into a more general entry-level position rather than hiring for a dedicated model maker. Many positions in this field are labeled as entry-level, where no specific training is often required. Qualifications, Responsibilities, and Education Requirements Often spun around and passed along a line of clients or board/committee members, the value of a model is irreplaceable. In addition, these models often serve as a linchpin for a committee or government board on the edge of funding a design project. ![]() Models become especially useful in a team presentation by producing a tangible, physical manifestation of a design proposition. In addition, a model maker should be well-organized, initiative-taking, and flexible to any last-minute changes.Ī model maker is responsible for creating scale models of proposed construction projects. A good candidate must also have strong communication skills, especially working well in a team setting. Not only must these individuals possess excellent craftsmanship and pay careful attention to detail, but they must also be open to the growing technological advancements in the production of both physical and sometimes digital models. The role of the Model MakerĪ Model Maker is an important position within a design firm. Previously reported on Archinect: " San Francisco-based studio Gemmiti Model Art celebrates the importance of architectural model making" Model of the Renzo Piano-designed California Academy of Sciences Piazza Glass Roof. A tangible, three-dimensional form, the architectural model is a key component to the visualization of a building and the communication of layout and inter-spatial design relationships. A model may highlight the use and aspects of a planned structure beyond the reach of a composite sketch or digitally composed image. For our eighth installment of Archinect's Guide to Job Titles, we explore the role and career path of a Model Maker.Īn architectural model serves as the physical manifestation of a design proposal. ![]() These elements serve as the backbone to crafting an effective design proposal and successful project for a design firm. The process for designing a building requires these four elements to operate. When beginning architecture school, a student is introduced to four basic design elements: Point, Line, Plane, and Volume.
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